PopART User Guide

• 1. Introduction
• 2. Importing graphs
  • 2.1. Creating a session
  • 2.2. Session control options
• 3. Building graphs in PopART
  • 3.1. Adding operations to the graph
  • 3.2. Adding parameters to the graph
  • 3.3. Setting outputs
  • 3.4. Setting the IPU number for operations
• 4. Executing graphs
  • 4.1. Setting input/output data buffers for an execution
    • 4.1.1. Retrieving results
  • 4.2. Selecting a device for execution
  • 4.3. Executing a session
  • 4.4. Saving and loading a model
  • 4.5. Retrieving profiling reports
  • 4.6. Turning on execution tracing
    • 4.6.1. Programming interface
    • 4.6.2. Output format
  • 4.7. Errors
    • 4.7.1. Application errors
    • 4.7.2. System errors
• 5. Distributed training with Horovod
  • 5.1. How to modify a PopART program for distributed training
  • 5.2. Install
  • 5.3. Configuring and running distributed training
  • 5.4. Full distributed training example
• 6. Performance optimisation
  • 6.1. Pipelined execution
  • 6.2. Graph replication
    • 6.2.1. Local replication
    • 6.2.2. Global replication
  • 6.3. Sync configuration
    • 6.3.1. Sync patterns
• 7. Supported operators
  • 7.1. Domain: ai.graphcore
  • 7.2. Domain: ai.onnx
• 8. Custom operators
  • 8.1. Overview
    • 8.1.1. Custom op classes
  • 8.2. Implementing a custom op
    • 8.2.1. The op class
      • LeakyReluOp example
    • 8.2.2. The grad op class
    • 8.2.3. The opx class
    • 8.2.4. The grad opx class
  • 8.3. Making the op available to PopART
    • 8.3.1. Define the op identifier
    • 8.3.2. Define the op creator
    • 8.3.3. Define the opx creator
  • 8.4. ONNX schema and shape inference
  • 8.5. Using the op in a program
• 9. Environment variables
  • 9.1. Logging
    • 9.1.1. POPART_LOG_LEVEL
    • 9.1.2. POPART_LOG_DEST
    • 9.1.3. POPART_LOG_CONFIG
  • 9.2. Generating DOT files
    • 9.2.1. POPART_DOT_CHECKS
  • 9.3. Inspecting the Ir
    • 9.3.1. POPART_IR_DUMP
• 10. References
• 11. Glossary
  • 11.1. Sample
  • 11.2. Micro-batch size
  • 11.3. Replication factor
  • 11.4. Accumulation factor
  • 11.5. Batch size
  • 11.6. Batches per step
  • 11.7. Step size
  • 11.8. Input data shape
• 12. Trademarks & copyright